Charcoal Drawing
9th Grade
Supplies Terms
Sketchbook 1. Vine Charcoal
Charcoal 2. Compressed Charcoal
12
x 18 Drawing paper 3. Blending
Tortillion
paper
towels 4. Fixative
spray
fixative 5. Value
newspaper 6. Texture
kneaded
erasers 7. Chiaroscuro
Objectives:
1. You will identify the terms value,
chiaroscuro, intensity, charcoal, and tortillion.
2. You will look at the works
of Francisco Goya, Leonardo daVinci,
Rembrandt van Rijn,
and Salvador Dali. Go to this site to look at more Charcoal drawings
by various artists click on the artists name - JD Hillberry,
Lita Dawn, Xylina
3. You will experiment with various types of charcoal
to create different values. They will
create a value scale using charcoal.
4. You will complete a drawing
using charcoal
Guided Practice:
1. You
will practice using charcoal in your sketchbook. You will make several light and dark patterns and textures.
2. You
will create a value scale on a piece of4 ½ x 12 white paper. You need to divide the paper into 12 spaces
by making marks a 2 ¼ “ on each side of the paper, and at 2”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”
on the top and bottom. Draw your lines very lightly with a pencil. If you draw
too dark, the charcoal will not stick. Have approved.
- Complete this value scale by shading from light to dark on the top
row, and then dark to light on the bottom row. These will be graded so be careful and show variations in
the shading. Be neat too. Have
each row approved before you go to the next row. KEEP NEWSPAPER UNDER YOUR PAPER AS YOU SHADE. Have approved.
- In your sketchbook you are to draw a picture, which completes this
sentence: I was walking through an
old house when the lights went out and I saw… I want you to draw what you saw. This can be your face, your
hand, objects, anything except devils and things that would be
inappropriate for school. You will
only have one light source in the room and it can’t be an electric light
source. It can be a candle, the
glow of the moon, a flashlight, and a glowing object, something like
that. Have the drawing
approved. One hint,
try not to get tiny detailed objects because it is hard to color details
in charcoal. Draw large and fill
up the page.
- Practice shading the drawing using charcoal. You will shade from the light source
outward. The farther away from the
light, the less details, and the darker it will be. Think about the value scale you created
and shade like that. You can vary
the shading with a kneaded eraser or tissue. Have approved.
- Redraw this on a piece of 12 x 18 white paper. When you are drawing on this paper, be
sure to draw very lightly so that the pencil does not dent the paper or
show much. The charcoal will not
stick to it and it will look bad.
You can draw it vertically or horizontally. Have the drawing approved.
- Begin to shade using the charcoal, as well as, blending
tortillion, kneaded eraser, or tissue.
Let Mrs. Logan look at it every so often to be sure you are on the
right track. When you are done
with it, you will spray it with fixative.
Hints:
- Be sure to vary your shading, have many values so you can see the
different areas.
- Keep something under your hand so that the charcoal doesn’t smear.
- When you put your project up keep it in the newspaper so it won’t
rub off while it is in your slot.
- When you turn in your charcoal, make sure you put it neatly in the
box. Don’t just throw it in. If it
breaks, keep both pieces and put them in the box too.
- When you are done with your project, you will spray it with
Fixative. Don’t spray without Mrs. Logan’s permission.